In today’s fast-evolving business landscape, where change happens at lightning speed, startups can only thrive if they adopt the right strategies. Among these, targeting a niche market is often seen as fertile ground for young businesses—a space where they can fully leverage their strengths, focus on core competencies, and avoid draining battles with industry giants.
This article will help you understand why starting with a niche market is a smart move, how to select the right niche segment, and how to build a brand and execute effective marketing strategies within that niche. We’ll also share a vivid and practical case study of ExtendMax—a once-small startup that has grown into a globally recognized Vietnamese company in legal compliance consulting, thanks to a shrewd and focused niche market strategy.
I hope that the story of ExtendMax and its founder, Trần Thanh Phương, will inspire and offer valuable lessons to aspiring entrepreneurs who are nurturing their startup dreams—helping you confidently chart your own path, no matter how modest your beginnings may be.
In the early stages, startups often face the challenge of limited resources—whether it be financial capital, human talent, or market experience. For this reason, venturing directly into the mass market, where competition with corporate giants is fierce, may not be a wise decision and can lead to a startup’s quick downfall. In today’s business environment, choosing the right niche market has become a smart entry strategy, enabling startups to maximize competitive advantages by focusing on a specific customer segment with specialized needs—needs that industry giants often overlook or under-serve.
In a niche market, a young company can avoid direct competition with large corporations, steering clear of expensive marketing battles. Instead, they can optimize their limited resources, develop deep expertise, and offer personalized services within a smaller, well-defined segment.
Building a brand and becoming a market leader in a niche segment is also far more attainable for startups. This allows them to establish brand recognition and nurture a base of loyal customers, forming a solid foundation before expanding into broader segments.
Choosing the right niche requires careful consideration of several factors. The most crucial elements include:
First, you need to select a segment that is large enough to generate profit and offers long-term growth potential. Ideally, this niche should be an emerging market with strong future prospects. Take NVIDIA’s success in the AI chip sector as an example. By tapping into this niche, NVIDIA has skyrocketed to become a global giant in the semiconductor industry.
The ideal niche is also one with low competition or underdeveloped opportunities, where rivals have not yet established a strong presence. Position yourself safely in a 'blue ocean', steadily building your capabilities before venturing into the 'red ocean' of fierce competition.
However, no startup can truly succeed without passion and core strengths from its founding team. A niche aligned with the founders' expertise and passion helps sustain motivation, drive success, and nurture team and system development. This creates a solid foundation for future expansion into larger markets—or to defend your niche when it eventually attracts the attention of industry giants.
In 2015, founder Trần Thanh Phương identified a significant gap in compliance consulting and import-export advisory services for Information and Communications Technology (ICT) products in Vietnam. Traditional law firms and logistics providers lacked in-depth expertise in ICT, while conformity certification bodies had little understanding of import-export procedures or the broader picture of supply chain operations.
This disconnect between technical compliance and trade logistics created pain points for global technology corporations looking to enter the Vietnamese market. Mr. Phương recognized that bridging this gap—by integrating compliance knowledge with import-export consulting—would unlock substantial value for these companies, helping them navigate Vietnam’s complex regulatory landscape.
Instead of competing head-on with large logistics providers or major inspection bodies, ExtendMax focused on the niche of compliance consulting and import-export procedures for ICT products. This was a specialized area that required a combination of technical expertise and in-depth legal knowledge—something logistics companies in Vietnam at the time struggled to deliver. Additionally, it was highly challenging for in-house logistics teams within local import-export companies to manage these complex requirements on their own.
Fueled by a passion for technology and exceptional legal research skills, ExtendMax’s founder, Mr. Trần Thanh Phương, along with his team, consistently participated in industry conferences, shared insights, and delivered talks on compliance regulations and import-export procedures for ICT products. Within a short period, Mr. Phương earned recognition from the professional community as a leading legal expert in ICT product importation and compliance.
His research and thought leadership were cited and featured in numerous prestigious industry publications, including Vietnam Quality Magazine, Một Thế Giới Magazine, Pháp Luật TP. HCM Newspaper, among other reputable outlets. Additionally, he was invited by VCCI (Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry) to speak at the “Business Law Flow 2024” conference, further solidifying his influence in the legal and compliance field.
The ExtendMax team also invested in developing rich, high-quality content for their website, https://extendmax.vn. Their articles offered in-depth guidance on product conformity certification, civil cryptography import licenses, energy labeling, and more—topics that other firms often addressed superficially or inaccurately, lacking true expertise.
In a short time, ExtendMax’s website secured top-ranking positions for numerous guides on ICT import-export procedures, becoming a trusted resource for businesses seeking authoritative content in this complex domain.
Thanks to its strategic approach and successful early milestones, ExtendMax built a strong reputation and formed partnerships with global technology giants such as Lenovo, Cisco, LEGO, and Hitachi. Participation in large-scale, world-class projects further reinforced ExtendMax’s brand recognition as a provider of top-tier, internationally compliant services.
With outstanding expertise in a unique niche market and the strategic vision of founder Trần Thanh Phương, ExtendMax has achieved remarkable milestones that extend beyond Vietnam’s borders. These accomplishments reflect not only their technical excellence but also their global impact in helping multinational corporations navigate the intricate legal landscape of ICT product compliance and import-export operations.
This small but mighty company has become a trusted partner of leading global corporations, acting as a direct contractor in billion-dollar projects such as the world’s largest LEGO factory in Bình Dương, the Bến Thành - Suối Tiên metro line, and the Dung Quất oil refinery.
ExtendMax’s achievements have also been recognized by prestigious international organizations through several world-class awards, including:
Gold Stevie Award 2025 – often referred to as the “Oscars of the business world”
SME100 Award – one of Asia’s most prestigious awards for the SME community
With a solid foundation in the niche of ICT product conformity certification, ExtendMax has steadily expanded and dominated several other specialized market segments, including energy performance labeling, importer of record (IOR) services, and licensing for ICT equipment.
Thanks to this strategic focus, ExtendMax’s business performance has experienced sustainable growth, with compound annual revenue growth of 20% to 30% during 2020 to 2024—despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, global economic downturns, and the trade war aftermath among major powers.
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